When you’re preparing to apply a hydroxide relaxer, it’s crucial to understand what should be avoided prior to applying a hydroxide relaxer to ensure healthy, damage-free hair. Hydroxide relaxers are powerful chemical treatments that straighten curly or wavy hair. While they can give you the sleek and straight look you desire, improper application or preparation can lead to hair damage, breakage, or scalp irritation. By knowing what to avoid before using a hydroxide relaxer, you can protect your hair and achieve the desired results without compromising its health. Let’s dive into the key precautions that should be followed before applying a hydroxide relaxer.
1. Avoid Applying a Relaxer to Dirty Hair
One of the most important steps when preparing your hair for a hydroxide relaxer is to avoid applying the relaxer to dirty hair. This might seem counterintuitive, as you may want to ensure your hair is clean before treatment, but it’s actually best to avoid washing your hair just before applying the relaxer. Natural oils in your hair act as a protective barrier against the harsh chemicals in the relaxer, preventing scalp irritation. Washing your hair right before applying the relaxer can strip away these oils, increasing the risk of scalp burns or irritation.
What Is the Action of Hydroxide Relaxers on the Hair?
If your hair is oily, it’s a good idea to lightly cleanse your hair a few days before the treatment. However, do not shampoo it immediately before the process.
2. Avoid Chemical Treatments Close to Relaxer Application
Before using a hydroxide relaxer, it’s essential to avoid any other chemical treatments on your hair, such as coloring, bleaching, or perming. Combining chemicals in quick succession can weaken the hair shaft and increase the likelihood of damage or breakage. If you’ve recently dyed or bleached your hair, it’s recommended to wait at least two weeks before applying a hydroxide relaxer to ensure your hair is strong enough to handle the chemicals.
Hair that’s already been chemically altered may be more porous, making it absorb the relaxer too quickly, which can lead to overprocessing and damage.
3. Avoid Heat Styling Right Before Application
Excessive heat styling can cause your hair to become dry and fragile. Prior to applying a hydroxide relaxer, avoid using flat irons, curling irons, or blow dryers on your hair. Heat styling can strip moisture from your hair, making it more susceptible to damage when exposed to the chemicals in the relaxer.
If you’ve been heat styling your hair frequently, consider giving it a break for at least a week before relaxing. This will help restore moisture and elasticity to your hair, allowing it to handle the relaxer more effectively.
4. Avoid Sun Exposure and Environmental Stressors
Harsh environmental conditions can affect your hair’s health, so avoid excessive sun exposure or swimming in chlorinated pools for at least 48 hours before applying a hydroxide relaxer. UV rays from the sun can dry out your hair, leaving it more vulnerable to chemical damage. Similarly, chlorine from pool water can strip the hair’s natural oils, leading to dryness and brittleness.
It’s best to protect your hair by wearing a hat when out in the sun or covering it with a swim cap while in the pool. If you’ve recently been exposed to these elements, try to rehydrate your hair with deep conditioning treatments before applying the relaxer.
5. Avoid Using Heavy Hair Products Right Before Relaxing
Before applying a hydroxide relaxer, it’s essential to avoid using heavy styling products like gels, pomades, or oils. These products can create a barrier that prevents the relaxer from working effectively on the hair. The chemicals in the relaxer need to penetrate the hair shaft, and heavy products can interfere with this process.
Instead, use light, moisturizing products in the days leading up to your relaxer application. A lightweight leave-in conditioner or hair serum can help nourish and prepare your hair without weighing it down.
6. Avoid Going to the Salon Without Proper Consultation
If you’re planning to have a hydroxide relaxer applied by a professional, avoid going to the salon without a proper consultation. It’s essential to discuss your hair history, concerns, and desired results with your stylist. A consultation will ensure that your stylist is aware of your hair’s health and can recommend the best relaxer formula for your hair type.
Additionally, your stylist will be able to assess your hair’s condition and determine if it’s suitable for the relaxer. For example, if your hair has been damaged by previous chemical treatments, a professional will know to take extra precautions to prevent further damage.
7. Avoid Overlapping Applications
When relaxing your hair, avoid overlapping the relaxer onto previously relaxed hair. Overlapping can lead to overprocessing and excessive dryness. Only apply the relaxer to new growth, ensuring that it doesn’t touch the previously relaxed portion of your hair. This technique helps to preserve the health of your hair while achieving a smooth, consistent result.
If you’re uncertain about applying the relaxer yourself, it’s a good idea to visit a professional who can ensure the application is done carefully and evenly.
8. Avoid Rushing the Relaxer Process
Lastly, avoid rushing the process of applying a hydroxide relaxer. Applying the relaxer too quickly or leaving it on for too long can result in damage. It’s essential to follow the instructions on the product and be mindful of the timing. Every hair type reacts differently to relaxers, so make sure to test your hair’s reaction and adjust the application time as necessary.
Conclusion: Protect Your Hair by Knowing What to Avoid Before Applying a Hydroxide Relaxer
To achieve the best results when applying a hydroxide relaxer, you must be aware of the factors that can affect your hair’s health and the relaxer’s effectiveness. Avoid dirty hair, recent chemical treatments, heat styling, and environmental damage before applying a hydroxide relaxer. Taking these precautions will keep your hair strong and healthy, ensuring you achieve sleek, straight hair.
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